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How to Properly Install and Maintain an Outdoor Wood Burner Outdoor wood burners, often called wood boilers, look like small sheds that have a short smoke stack. They are used to heat water or a mixture of antifreeze and water that is then circulated throughout your home. When EPA-approved outdoor wood boilers are utilized with dry wood, they are an eco-friendly alternative to heating with fossil fuels. They still emit a lot of smoke. Energy Efficiency Wood heat is a common choice for heating homes for centuries. Today, with fluctuating fossil fuel prices, it is an affordable option for many people. There aren't all wood boilers that have the same efficiency. In general models that use wood gasification are more efficient than traditional outdoor wood furnaces. The energy efficiency of an OWB is influenced by a variety of factors. One is the quality of the wood used. It is important to choose only firewood that has been seasoned and dried for at least six month and ideally, for the entire year. Dry firewood ejects more of its heat into the air than wet green wood. It also burns cleaner and produces less pollutants. Another factor is the boiler's combustion efficiency which is the percentage of heat energy converted into useful heat by the stove. Many manufacturers boast about their OWBs' efficiency in combustion however, it is vital to determine the efficiency of the product delivered. The latter is a measurement of how much heat generated by the wood gets to your home. It is also crucial to operate the OWB correctly to maximize its efficiency. This includes cleaning and maintaining the vent on a regular basis. The flue must be cleaned on a regular basis during the heating season to avoid obstruction and to reduce the amount of smoke generated by the burner. In contrast to stoves for indoor use that are installed within your office or home, an OWB can be set up anywhere between 90 to 200 feet from your house. The heated water is piped through insulated pipes into your home. The hot water is then distributed throughout your home through a system that utilizes heat exchangers. Despite the drawbacks mentioned above, an OWB is a highly efficient way to heat your home and help you save money on your energy bills. Just make sure that you select a high-efficiency unit and follow the proper maintenance guidelines to get the most out of it. Remember that only dry, seasoned firewood is recommended to be burned in an OWB to prevent it from harming the environment and your home. Environmentally Friendly Wood is a green alternative to burning fossil fuels like gasoline, propane and oil. It is a renewable resource, meaning that new trees will sprout to replace the ones that were burned for warmth. Wood releases carbon dioxide when it burns but it is absorbed by other trees and plants, which then convert it back into oxygen to allow us to breathe. The burning of wood produces no other environmental pollutants unlike fossil fuels. Wood furnaces can be utilized for heating homes, garages sheds and other structures. They are also cost-effective, as they eliminate the need for costly utility bills. They can also be used to heat a pool or hot tub and provide a place to relax in winter. These heaters are EPA- and CSA-approved which makes them an eco-friendly alternative for heating your home. However, a wood stove is not without its drawbacks. Wood smoke contains tiny air particles that can aggravate the symptoms of certain health conditions, such as heart and lung problems. These particles can also contribute to climate change and contaminate water supplies. It is important to use only seasoned firewood in your outdoor wood burner. If your wood isn't seasoned, it will release more smoke, which can irritate those with sensitive respiratory systems. A substitute for a wood furnace is an electric heat pump that extracts heat from the ground or air, allowing it to warm buildings and reduce the requirement for propane, natural gas or oil. These heat pumps are more sustainable than traditional wood stoves and they're more efficient. However they require a constant supply of raw materials to perform their job. Wood-burning heaters remain popular with some people because of their low price and environmental friendliness. A majority of the most efficient models have an efficiency rating of 85 percent which is higher than many other heating options. Consult with a professional in outdoor wood burning to learn about the most efficient and environmentally sustainable models. Safety If it is not properly installed and maintained the wood burning stove can pose a major risk of fire. Smoke from fires could contain contaminants, fine particles, and carbon monoxide that can cause asthma and respiratory issues. Smoke can also cause a hazard to carpets as well as furniture and clothing. It is therefore essential to hire professionals to install your wood stove. It is also a good idea to have a professional conduct an inspection of your chimney, wood-burning appliance and stovepipe on a regular basis. These experts can ensure that your OWB meets the local safety standards and is operating safely. This can help prevent fires from happening in your home, or in other buildings on your property. When burning wood in an OWB it is crucial to only use dry well-seasoned logs. indoor wood burning stove is also important to keep the area around the logs clear of any debris and combustible substances such as paper or plastic, to reduce the danger of fire. Never burn treated wood, garbage or trash as they could release harmful pollutants into the atmosphere. Although wood smoke is able to harm anyone however, it is particularly dangerous for children, teenagers older adults, and those who suffer from respiratory illnesses or heart issues. It is also recommended that new and expecting mothers stay clear of exposure to smoke from wood because it could negatively affect their babies. Utilizing an OWB could also be a nuisance for neighbors. Smoke from a fire can be blown through windows that are not closed in response to weather conditions or winds. It can also irritate nose and eyes. Close any doors or windows close to the stove and keep pets away from it. It is also a good idea to install carbon monoxide and smoke alarms in every bedroom of your home and test them frequently. It is also recommended to make a family evacuation strategy and practice it at minimum once per month. Contact your local PuroClean branch for assistance with smoke and blaze restoration services. We can help restore smoke-damaged homes or businesses to pre-fire state. Maintenance Wood burning furnaces, also known as outdoor wood burners, or OWBs, are ideal for heating your home using a renewable energy source and creating a warm, cozy atmosphere. However, like any appliance is used regularly, they require some maintenance to keep them running smoothly. Being on top of your outdoor wood stove maintenance will ensure that you get the best enjoyment from it. Cleaning your wood stove's exterior flue, interior, and pipe is essential. Be sure to turn off the power and the fire prior to beginning cleaning. It is also important to prepare your tools before you begin cleaning – these should include newspaper (to cover the floor of your home) Safety gloves, a brush, and a small shovel as well as a metal ash container instead of a bucket. Each time you burn wood in your outdoor wood burner, it releases creosote residue that needs to be regularly cleaned to maintain optimum air flow through the combustion system and to stop the accumulation of a substance that can corrode the inner layers of steel in the water jacket. Using a creosote removal tool like Creosote Buster sticks in your fire will help reduce the amount of time and effort needed to clean. It is also necessary to clear the ash tank on your wood burner on a regular basis. It is better to empty the ash into a steel Ash container rather than dumping it into a regular garbage container that is filled with plastics, trash and other materials that could ignite and explode when you place the ashes that are hot in them. Based on the type and amount of heat generated by your wood burner, and the atmospheric conditions depending on the weather, you may have to control smoke on a regular basis. If indoor wood burning stove is a problem, you may want to make sure that the flue pipe of your wood stove cleaned regularly. This is a job that can be a challenge for the do-it-yourselfer and is likely to be a task that should be left to professionals to avoid any health issues caused by breathing in a lot of smoke from your wood stove.